Ukuvula Amandla we-Inverter yebhethri kanye nokuguqulwa ekuguqulweni kwamandla

Ukuvula Amandla Wabaguquki Nabaguquli Kokuguqulwa Kwamandla

Emhlabeni wokuguqulwa kwamandla, ukuqonda iqhaza lama-inverterers kanye nabaguquli kubalulekile. Lawa madivaysi akhonza njengebhuloho eliguqula amandla kagesi kusuka kwelinye ifomu liye kwelinye, okwenza lilungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukubaluleka nomehluko wabakwa-Inverters nabaguquli, sikhanyisela izindima zabo ezahlukahlukene embonini yamandla.

Ama-inverters: aqonde ngqo kwamanje ukushintshana kwamanje

Ama-Inverter apivotal ezimpilweni zethu zanamuhla, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganiseni amandla avuselelekayo futhi aqinisekise ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaphazamiseki. Lawa madivayisi anesibopho sokuguqula amanje (i-DC) eqondile ekuguqukeni kwamanje (AC). Ungahle uzibuze ukuthi kungani lolu shintsho lwenguquko luyadingeka. Yebo, ugesi okhiqizwe yimithombo efana namaphaneli elanga namabhethri asesimweni se-DC. Ukuyenza isebenze amakhaya noma ukuxhumana kwegridi, kufanele kuguqulwe kube i-AC.

Ama-vanar ama-inverters , ngokwesibonelo, awonakele ekuguquleni ugesi we-DC akhiqizwe ngamaphaneli elanga angena emandleni e-AC angasetshenziswa emakhaya noma anikezwe igridi. Le shintsho ibalulekile ekusebenziseni imithombo yamandla ehlanzekile ngempumelelo. Kukhona i-grid tie solar inverter, inverter yamandla elanga ekhaya, i-hybrid solar inverter njll.

Abaguquli: Abaguquli Abasebenza Ngezinto Ezihlukahlukene

Abaguquli bayisigaba esibanzi samadivayisi asetshenziselwa ukushintsha uhlobo lwamandla kagesi kusuka kuhlobo olulodwa kuya kolunye. Zingahlukaniswa ngokususelwa kuhlobo lwamandla kagesi abaguqula kusuka naku. Nazi ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile:

Abaguquli be-DC-DC: Lawa madivayisi aguqula i-DC Voltage kusuka kwelinye izinga liye kwelinye. Isibonelo, ama-point point point transning (MPPT) abaguquli be-DC-DC abakha amandla okukhipha amandla kusuka kumaphaneli elanga angenayo uhlelo lwe-solar noma uhlelo lweSolar Home.

Abaguquli be-AC-DC : eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-rexifiers, abaguquli be-AC-DC baguqula i-voltage ye-AC ukuze i-DC Voltage. Zivame ukusetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nokulungisa ama-Power Supplies.

Abaguquli be-DC-AC (ama-Inverterers) : Lezi zindlela eziguqukayo zabaguquli be-AC-DC. Baguqula i-DC voltage ibe yi-ac voltage. Ama-Inverterters asetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zamandla elanga nezinye izinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo.

Abaguquli be-AC-AC (Abaguquli bamatheyizi): Abaguquli bashintsha imvamisa ye-AC Voltage ngenkathi begcina izinga le-voltage linye. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukulungiswa kwemvamisa.

Abaguquli be-Energy Storaders: Ukufaka amandla ikusasa

Emhlabeni wokugcinwa kwamandla, amasistimu wokuguqula amandla (ama-PC) enza amagagasi. Lezi zinhlelo zenzelwe ukulawula ukushaja kanye nezinqubo zokukhipha amabhethri futhi zigqugquzela ukugeleza kwamandla okufundwayo. Baqukethe abaguquli be-BIDIREctival AC-DC kanye nePhiko Lokulawula. Abaguquli be-Energy Storaders, i-subset yabaguquli, ibalulekile ekwenzeni amandla webhethri ngokuvumela ukudluliswa komthungo phakathi kwamandla we-DC kanye ne-AE.

Ngamafuphi, ama-inverters aluhlobo oluthile lokuguqula okuphathelene ngokuyinhloko ukuguqulwa kwe-DC-AC. Ama-vanar ama-inverters ayisibonelo, asisize thina mathupha emandleni amavuselela amandla avuselelekayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaguquli bokugcina amandla badlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni amabhethri kanye nokunika amandla ukuhamba kwamandla kwe-bitirectional. Ukuqonda imisebenzi yalawa madivayisi kubalulekile njengoba siqhubeka nokuhlola izindlela zokuhlanza, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokusebenzisa amandla ethu emhlabeni wethu.